Mass demonstrations put the French government under pressure

France witnessed another wave of nationwide unrest on Thursday as an estimated 575,000 people joined demonstrations against economic hardship and government policies.

The turnout marked the largest protest day since the movement began in September. Walkouts occurred across several industries, affecting public transport, schools and universities. However, hospitals reported little disruption, with only a small share of healthcare workers joining the strike.

Unlike earlier rallies that saw widespread violence, Thursday’s events remained mostly under control. Authorities reported only 448 overall arrests. Fires and isolated acts of vandalism also occurred.

The movement has grown beyond its initial student base, attracting workers, labor unions, and supporters from the radical Yellow Vest movement, who demand President Emmanuel Macron's resignation. Other demands include better pay, improved pensions, greater education spending, and wider political reforms.

With disagreements between protesters and the government unresolved, demonstrations are expected to continue in the coming weeks. Some groups have already announced plans to hold rallies through the holiday season and into next spring.