The Greek economy recently started to rebound from a 10-year-long slump|Terry Kearney

In an unprecedented move aimed at boosting productivity and the country’s economy, Greece introduced a 6-day workweek for certain businesses. 

Under the new law that took effect this week, employees in round-the-clock services can choose to work two extra hours daily or an additional eight-hour shift, effectively extending the typical 40-hour workweek to 48 hours.

The law, part of broader labor reforms, offers incentives such as 40% wage boosts for extended shifts in round-the-clock industries. 

Notably, this initiative excludes workers in sectors like food service and tourism.

However, the move has sparked criticism from labor unions and experts. Critics argue the policy contradicts global trends towards shorter workweeks, which many companies worldwide are adopting due to positive impacts on productivity and employee satisfaction.

Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis defended the policy, citing demographic challenges and a need for skilled labor. Mitsotakis argues that it supports workers and economic growth by tackling issues like unpaid overtime.

Greece already tops the EU in average annual working hours, with employees clocking in about 1,886 hours in 2022—more than the US (1,811 hours) and EU (1,571 hours) averages.